Organizing
your information and ideas.
Ask
Yourself: How
do I keep track of my information?
How do I organize it once I'm ready to write?
How do I cite my sources correctly?
How can I possibly keep this all organized?
There
are many strategies that can help you organize your research. First,
think about how you will physically keep all this work safe! Do you have
a pocket folder or envelope? Do you need a computer disk to save notes
written in a word processing program? Maybe all of the above! Just make
sure that you have a special place to keep all of your information because
it will save you lots of time later in your project. Use a separate folder
or disk and that way you'll always know where everything goes.
Here's
a helpful checklist of all the steps in the research process.
Click
on the dragon
and
print it to help you organize your project!
Second,
think about which way you want to keep notes.Sometimes your teacher will
specify which strategies you're expected to use . For example, you may
be required to write 3x5 note cards and turn them in as part of your project.
Sometimes (when your teacher is very, very wise) you will be able to pick
which strategy works best for you. If you learn about a strategy that seems
like it would work really well for you, talk to your teacher to see if
you can substitute one strategy for another. The important thing is that
you can use the information you collect, so be brave young knight, keep
talking to your teacher!
How
do I take notes that I can actually use?
Once you find information you need, you must write it down. This is called
taking notes. You should always paraphrase (which means write the notes
in
your own words). You can take notes in several ways. You can use note
cards, you can photocopy pages and highlight them, or you can use concept
maps. You also may need to make an outline.
One great way to take notes about web sites is to use the notepad accessory
on your computer. We have simple steps for you to follow to use your notepad.
the
notepad for directions.
HOT
TIP: Taking notes does NOT mean copying the exact words
Here's what a note
card should look like and include:
| If you have topic headings,
you
may want to code your cards in this corner. In the body of the card, enter one single fact or thought you'd like to include in your paper. Write the information in your own words, unless it is a quotation. If it's a quote, put it in quotation marks so you'll remember to give credit to the person who wrote the information. Don't forget to include your citation information
on your note cards. You will not be able to go back and find this information
easily and it will be a huge problem if you don't do it correctly to begin
with!
|
How
do I cite my sources in my notes?
For more information about citing sources, check out the Nueva School's
library page on research. You'll need to scroll down to the bottom of the
page to find the links, but it's worth it!
Click here
How
do I make an outline?
Start
with a big heading that is the title of the text.Then for each paragraph,
list a main idea. Under these ideas, you can add facts. Here's an example:
| Title
I. Heading #1
A. Title for paragraph #1
II. Heading #2
A. Title for paragraph #1
III. Summary (if there is one!)
|
Click on this quill
|
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