Nutrition Activity
Teacher's Instructions
This activity meets the following module objectives:
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Use internet search utilities to find information and to document the sources
of recovered information.
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Evaluate the validity of the content within a Web-site.
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Gather information which permits the student to compare and contrast similar
products and to match products to their needs.
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Evaluate the nutritional content of a meal.
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Work collaboratively in a group of three or four towards the development
of a finished product.
This activity also serves aspects of the following state goals:
4 (language
arts), 6 (math),
15 (social science),
22 and 23
(health).
Materials and Equipment
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The principal material required to complete this module activity is a computer
with access to the World Wide Web. Since the components of the activity
require considerable on-line time for each team, one computer and connection
for each team can be considered a minimum. For certain steps one
computer per student would be useful.
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The data to be collected lends itself to analysis by electronic spreadsheet.
If teacher and student are adequately prepared this is a good exercise
to reinforce those skills while achieving module objectives. Otherwise
tables made with paper, pencil and ruler will serve.
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The purchase of food for a class of thirty or more students will require
some funding and a good deal of thinking ahead. Depending on the
situation the money can be obtained from a supply budget, district mini-grant,
fund raiser, money brought in by students from home or donations from the
restaurants.
Time Requirements
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The fast food meal will take most of the first day. There will be
time to build tables and record what was eaten, but probably there is not
enough time to dive into the Internet materials the first day.
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The second day should be used to use the nutritional needs calculator for
each student and to acquire the nutritional information on each item eaten.
There will probably be time to build a spreadsheet to record the data if
students have some skill. Otherwise stay with hand-made tables.
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On the third day students can proceed with analysis of collected data.
They should extrapolate one meal to one day. They should determine
nutrient deficiencies and surpluses. They should estimate rate of
weight gain or loss.
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On the fourth day students should go back to the Web-sites to find
items which best fulfill the nutritional profile.
Other teacher notes:
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Note that the seven restaurants used are representative of the most popular
national companies. Many others have Web-sites. Please modify
the links to accomodate your students' tastes.
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Don't forget that not all students can eat a Big Mac, fries and a Coke.
Consider the possibility that some may suffer from diabetes or other conditions
requiring special diet considerations. Most of these restaurants
can accomodate these needs, please make sure you give them a chance.
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This activity can be extended to a discussion of packaging and recycling
if appropriate.
FEEDBACK
Please send the URL of any fast food company that should be on this list.
I'll post as many as I can.