| Teaching Guide :
"Let's
Plant Green Beans"
A Lesson in Kids' Gardening
Integrating Science, Language Arts, Math
and Character Education
produced by Lorna Klopner Bradley
[List team participants here]
Web Institute for Teachers, Summer, 2000
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Introduction
"Nurturing
plants from seed to harvest inevitably leads to increased feelings
of
confidence, self-esteem and pride. One need only see the beaming face of
a child who has harvested her first carrot to appreciate the value of this
experience. The child becomes empowered and motivated by the realization
that hard work and patience produce concrete, satisfying results.
The garden provides a place for groups of youngsters to cooperate, solve
problems together and share the fruits of their labor. As the skills of
problem solving and cooperation are so tenuous globally, this experience
is a critical one for our future leaders."
Quote
from foreword by Pete Seeger,"The National Gardening Association Guide
to Kid's Gardening" (I was a grant winner of the National Garden
Association)
Aim
Through
the integration of language arts, science, math and character education
kindergarten students will learn the parts of a plant, how it grows, plant
green bean seeds, measure and graph the growth of their green bean plant.
Also, as an ongoing follow up activity students and teacher will start
a school garden involving 8th grade students.
Rationale
The child
becomes empowered and motivated by the realization that hard work and patience
produce concrete, satisfying results.
The garden provides a place for groups of youngsters to cooperate, solve
problems together and share the fruits of their labor. As the skills of
problem solving and cooperation are so tenuous globally, this experience
is a critical one for our future leaders."
Goals and Objectives
To
meet state goals for: Science Goal 11,CAS B /CFS 2, Goal 12, CAS A /CFS1-4,
CAS
B /CFS 3
Math Goal 7,CAS A /CFS 1, Goal 10, CAS A /CFS 2
Language
Arts Goal 3,CASA,B,C/CFS 1
Character
Education: Respect, Responsibility, work ethic
Audience
Kindergarten
students
Prerequisites
Kindergarten
children already having instruction in measuring using non-standard and
standard units of measurement to the inch & 1/2 inch and prior instruction
using the mouse.
Subject Matter
Science:
1. Conduct simple scientific investigations in which observations are made,
data are gathered and organized, and reasonable conclusions are drawn.
2. Compare and describe basic needs characteristics, and component parts
of plants. of living things.
Math:
1. Use standard units (e.g.,12 inch ruler and yard stick) to measure objects.
2. Collect, organize and display a set of data using a bar graph noting
patterns, relationships, and changes over time.
Language
Arts: 1.Write to communicate for the purpose of describing.
2.
Use writing skills appropriate for kindergarten.
Character
Education: Discussions on the necessity for respect for all living
things, taking responsibility for the care of a growing plant
and work ethic in the production of a school garden.
Instructional Plan
Children
will learn :What is a plant? How a plant grows. Parts of a plant. Plant
and observe the growth of a green bean and chart the growth of the plant
on a bar graph.
Materials
-
plastic
10 oz cups
-
potting
soil (1 10 oz cupful per child)
-
green
bean seeds approx. 3 per child
-
labels
for labeling child's name on cup
-
empty
sport top bottled water bottle (this makes a good "no spill" way of watering
plant)
-
sunny
window sill
-
poster
board for making classroom graph
-
200 or
more 1 inch square pieces of construction paper
-
paper
cutter
-
12 inch
ruler & yard stick
-
glue
stick
-
"Draw
the Missing Part" activity sheet
-
Web page
activity
-
internet
hook up
-
journals
-
assorted
drawing & writing materials
Assessment and Evaluation
Given
a blank sheet of paper children will draw a picture of a plant showing
all the parts
and
labeling the parts.
Observe
children's journal drawings which should show a progression in growth.
Appendices (optional, if needed)
Resources
The
National Gardening Association Guide to "Kids's Gardening"
A
Complete Guide for Teachers, Parents and Youth Leaders
Chicago
Academic Standards & Frameworks
Glossary
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